The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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HX · Heat Exchanger

The plate or coil that passes heat between two fluid streams without mixing them, as in a CDU, a rear door or a heat-reuse loop. Its approach temperature decides how much temperature each handoff costs.

Current numbers

~99.999%Google fleet-wide CDU availability since 2020 (redundant pump+HX, UPS-backed)as of 2025-04 · register ↗
30–40 kW typical RDHx; >50 kW with active fansRear-door heat exchanger capacity SemiAnalysis reports (Feb 2025): 30–40 kW typical, >50 kW with active door fansas of 2025-02-13 · register ↗

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