The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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Solid-state transformer prototype efficiency at 400 kW (13.2 kV AC → 800 VDC), ETH Zurich prototype presented at INTELEC 2025 as reported by SemiAnalysis; 98.0–98.5% is today’s state of the art and 99% the stated next target

~98%estimate

Value kindestimate — Interpret this value according to its displayed kind, scope, source, and as-of date.
ScopeReported prototype figure at 400 kW; conversion boundaries and loading are those of the INTELEC 2025 paper, which was not opened — not a primary test report and not a product listing (no vendor had completed UL certification for data-center SST deployment as of May 2026). Use as an architecture screening point; qualify the offered assembly at the same output boundary before procurement.
As of2025
SourceSemiAnalysis, Inside the 800VDC Revolution, Part 1 (2026-05-26), reporting the ETH Zurich INTELEC 2025 prototype · “The best public SST benchmark comes from ETH Zurich: 98% efficiency at 400kW in a 13.2kVAC-to-800VDC prototype presented at INTELEC 2025”; Kolar 98.0–98.5% state of the art, 99% next target
Reviewchecking…review by 2026-10-25 · standard cadence
Recorded changeslast 2026-09-16 · 6 revisions tracked
Claim idsolid-state-transformer-efficiency-at-400-kw-13-2

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