The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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new load the existing US grid can absorb at 0.5% annual curtailment (~44 hr/yr); ~126 GW at 1.0%

~98 GWmodeled

Value kindmodeled — Interpret this value according to its displayed kind, scope, source, and as-of date.
ScopeModeled national technical potential from a planning study, expressed as full-curtailment-equivalent hours of annual energy (0.5% of annual load ≈ 44 equivalent hours for a constant load) — not event hours, and not a tariff, queue position, or interconnection commitment. Headroom is locational and depletes as loads claim it.
CaveatModeled headroom from the Duke Nicholas Institute study (Rethinking Load Growth, Feb 2025) across US balancing authorities, not an executable interconnection offer; 0.5% curtailed energy is ~44 full-load-equivalent hours, not a cap on outage duration or event count.
As of2025-02-11
SourceDuke Nicholas Institute, Rethinking Load Growth, February 2025
Reviewchecking…review by 2026-11-23 · standard cadence
Recorded changeslast 2026-09-16 · 2 revisions tracked
Claim idnew-load-the-existing-us-grid-can-absorb-at-0-5

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